Range and location [ edit ] The desert ironwood, Olneya , is native to the southwestern United States and extreme northwestern Mexico in the Baja California Peninsula and the Sonoran Desert , and is … Acacia greggii A. If you would like to see this tree listed, or know of a nursery that sells it, please contact us at ufei@calpoly.edu. wrightii (Benth.) This semi-deciduous native of the American southwest and northern Mexico grows at a moderate rate to a height and width of 15 to 25'. The names mostly originate from the tree's numerous hooked thorns that look like a cat… Shade Tree, Buffer Strip, Container or Tree Well. Catclaw acacia tree requires full sunlight and thrives in poor, alkaline soil as long as it drains well. It is a large shrub or small tree growing to 10–15 m (33–49 ft) tall with a trunk up to 20–30 cm (7.9–11.8 in) diameter. Flowers Showy. These odd names are all related to the many strong, sharp thorns covering this plant. Flower Color: white bottlebrush-like spikes. wrightii. 1995-2020. The tree has many different names such as Catclaw Acacia, Catclaw Mesquite, Gregg's Catclaw, Devil's Claw, Paradise Flower, Wait-a-minute Tree, and Wait-a-bit Tree. Fruit: Slightly contorted, flat, thin pods. It is also known as wait-a-minute bush, catclaw mesquite, Texas catclaw, devilâs claw, and Gregg catclaw to name a few. Acacia greggii Senegalia greggii Watercolor from live specimen found at Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, Arizona, April 27, 1992. Flowers: Creamy-white in elongated spikes; after rainfall. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. The showy springtime displays of 1.5-inch-long spikes of yellow blossoms are abundantly produced over the slightly drooping branches. No need to register, buy now! wrightii) American Forests National Tree Register, Species: Wright Catclaw (Acacia greggii var. The twigs are armed with catclaw- like prickles and it resembles catclaw acacia, A. greggii, but A. wrightii has larger leaflets and wider seedpods. Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall. Height… Thereafter, once or twice a month is plenty for this tough desert tree. Species native to North America grow in the hot, arid SW region of the U.S. Leaves are bipinnately compound with small compact, light yellow flowers and numerous prominent stamens (male pollen-bearing structure), 10 or more. On the Lower Rio Grande River, catclaw acacia trees measured 35 feet (10.7 m) [52]. 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Deciduous Evergreen In spite of their troublesome nature, catclaw also produces spikes of fragrant, creamy white flowers from spring through fall. Flower Color: Pale yellow, Cream. Dry seed pods that curl. Exposure: sun . Clumps of mistletoe in Catclaw acacia tree during winter: General: Mesquite Mistletoe (Phoradendron californicum) is a parasitic plant that lives on catclaw acacia, honey mesquite, and screwbean mesquite (Acacia, Cercidium, Olneya, and Prosopis).Mistletoe appears as dark clumps among the lighter-green branches of the host plants. By: Mary H. Dyer, Credentialed Garden Writer. Duration: Perennial, Deciduous. The Catclaw also has smaller bipinnate leaves than the mesquite and the seed pods are constricted between […] Aside from the thorns, Catclaw Acacia forms an attractive large shrub to small tree that is well adapted to the rigors of West and South Texas life. Native tree, moderate growth to 20’ tall. The Catclaw Tree comes from the genus Acacia. Senegalia greggii $ 25.00. About Catclaw (Senegalia greggii) 5 Nurseries Carry This Plant Add to My Plant List; Catclaw is a shrub in the Fabaceae (Legume) family that is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, from the extreme south of Utah south through southern Nevada, southeast California, Arizona, New Mexico and western Texas to Baja California, Sinaloa and Nuevo Leon in Mexico. Up close the Catclaw Acacia can be identified by its small catclaw shaped prickles. The seeds were roasted and ground for use in cakes and breads. Fragrant cream or yellow catkins. Water the tree regularly during the first growing season. Named for the small, curved thorns along its branches, the Catclaw Acacia is a native of the Desert Southwest. The acacia genus contains primarily tropical and subtropical trees and shrubs, native primarily to Australia and Africa. Symbol Scientific Name Other Common Names; ACGRW: Acacia greggii A. Acacia greggii's flower color is yellow. WRIGHT'S CATCLAW Uña de Gato Acacia wrightii - Mimosaceae, Mimosa Family DESCRIPTION: Small tree to shrub, armed with recurved catclaw-like prickles on twigs. Catclaw Acacia. wrightii Secondary Names: Wright Catclaw, Una-De-Gato Leaf Type: Semi-evergreen Texas Native: Yes No Firewise: Yes No Tree Description: This small tree rarely reaches a height of 30 feet or a trunk up to 12" in diameter. Dense branch structure with gray green leaves which drop in the winter. Fragrant White or Cream. The blue lycaenid butterfly is the Marine Blue, Leptotes marina. Prune as needed to remove unsightly growth and dead or damaged branches. Gray var. It grows primarily along streambanks and washes, and in chaparral. Uses were varied and included everything from bows to brush fences, brooms, and cradle frames. Controlling Catclaw Asked July 9, 2014, 9:36 AM EDT I was told at a recent Brush Management seminar that there were two kinds of Catclaw...catclaw acacia and catclaw mimosa. Fragrant White or Cream. Catclaw acacia's seedpods are noticeably J-shaped and of shorter length. At maturity the tree reaches heights of 5 to 12 feet (1 to 4 m.), and sometimes more. From a distance it is hard to differentiate from the Western Honey Mesquite Tree. Growth Habit: Tree, Shrub. The Catclaw Acacia(Acacia greggii) is commonly found in the Grand Canyon. Flowers in Summer. Fabaceae (Leguminosae) Guajillo is famed for the delicious sweet honey made from its fragrant flowers. Habitat Habitat Description: Flats, washes and slopes. What is a catclaw acacia? Attracts native birds. At maturity the tree reaches heights of 5 to 12 feet (1 to 4 m.), and sometimes more. The blooms are followed by 2-4-inch-long, brown, compressed pods that contain small seeds. Blooming Period: spring. < https://selectree.calpoly.edu/tree-detail/acacia-wrightii >. Quickly growing to 30 feet tall and wide, Wright acacia forms a rounded, open canopy composed of small, bright green leaflets and remains semievergreen in the lower South. Growing catclaw isnât difficult and, once established, the tree requires little maintenance. Leaves Oblong to Obovate, Green, No Change, Evergreen. Will tolerate a parking lot island as small as 45 square feet. Leaves : Gray-green, compound (2-pinnate), leaflets small, … The butterflies often take nectar at acacia flowers and the larvae eat the leaves. The pods were eaten fresh or ground into flour. Height: 12 - 25 feet. greggii : catclaw acacia Classification. Its natural habit is a large, spindly-branching shrub that can hook you and hang on, so avoid planting it near walkways! ph: 6.00 to 8.00. usda: 6 to 10. height [m]: 1.00 to 5.00. Catclaw acacia tree consists of formidable thickets of plants armed with sharp, hooked thorns that can tear your clothing â and your skin. Height: 6 20 feet, can exceed 30 feet. "Acacia wrightii Tree Record." WRIGHT ACACIA, WRIGHT CATCLAW, CATCLAW ACACIA. Flowers in Summer. Height (in feet) 0-1 1-3 3-6 6-12 12-36 36-72 72-100 More than 100 Leaf Arrangement. Leaves Oblong to Obovate, Green, No Change, Evergreen. Secondary Names: Wright catclaw, una-de-gato Leaf Type: Semi-evergreen Texas Native: Firewise: Tree Description: This small tree rarely reaches a height of 30 feet or a trunk up to 12" in diameter. Highly Acidic to Highly Alkaline Soil pH. Has perfect flowers (male and female parts in each flower). Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Native to Southeastern Texas and Northeastern Mexico. Wright acacia Acacia greggii var. * No warranties or guarantees as to the accuracy of the data and information derived from this web site are expressed or implied. With some training and pruning, the Catclaw Acacia can become an attractive multi-trunked tree with a flush of fragrant cream colored flower rods in spring. Plant Characteristics. Depending on the harshness of site conditions, catclaw acacia typically ranges from 3.3 to 29.5 feet (1-9 m) tall [107,164]. wrightii) Wright Catclaw (Acacia greggii var. Has perfect flowers (male and female parts in each flower). The tree is also referred to as catclaw mesquite, tear blanket, wait-a-minute-tree and catclaw acacia.. Plant Habit or Use: large shrub small tree. SelecTree. The creamy white flowers peak in spring followed by sporadic flushes throughout the summer and early fall. The crown consists of numerous spreading branches and branchlets. This tree is not part of the SelecTree Nursery Connection. Gray var. Trunks, branches and twigs: Multi-stemmed and branched with slightly zigzag-shaped twigs, with newer growth bearing a somewhat reddish color and older growth, a grayish brown. Growth Rate: 12 Inches per Year. Catclaw acacia (Acacia greggii) is named for Josiah Gregg of Tennessee. long. Fruit Characteristics: pod 1 to 6 in. The crown consists of numerous brown Legume, Very Small to Large (Under 0.25 - 3.00 inches). Common Name: Catclaw Acacia. Posted on May 9, 2016 by 0664116334. The women made sturdy baskets from the twigs and thorns, and sachets from the fragrant flowers and buds. Find the perfect catclaw stock photo. Alternate Opposite Whorled Fascicled Leaf Retention. Height: 23 feet Width: 15 feet. Curved thorns, resembling the namesake catclaw. Read on to learn more catclaw acacia facts and helpful tips on growing catclaw acacias. Dec 29, 2020. Shading Capacity Rated as Moderate in Leaf. The California Polytechnic State University and the Cal Poly Corporation shall not be responsible for any loss of profit, indirect, incidental, special, or consequential damages arising out of the use of the data and information derived from this web site. Acacia greggii - catclaw acacia Synonyms: Senegalia greggii, Acacia greggii var. The grey-green leaves are deciduous, and bipinnate, divided into 1-3 pairs of pinnae, each pinna 2–3 cm (0.79–1.18 in) long with 10-18 leaflets that are 3–6 mm (0.12–0.24 in). Width: 20 - 30 feet. In later years, he was a member of a biological expedition to California and western Mexico. Communities for Acacia greggii:Creosote Bush Scrub and Pinyon-Juniper Woodland. Gray: catclaw acacia ACGRA: Acacia greggii A. Catclaw acacia is a small tree or large shrub native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States. Foliage: Pallid-green leaflets. Home / Big Trees / Wright Catclaw (Acacia greggii var. Bark:Fairly smooth on younger branches and twigs and somewhat coarse and grooved or furrowed on older trunks and branches. Of the lesser known plants, Acacia greggii (Catclaw Acacia), Chilopsis linearis (Desert Willow), ... Small Height Containers Ltd H2O Acacia aneura (Mulga) X X X X 20' X Acacia berlandieri (Guajillo) X 10'-15' X X Acacia farnesiana syn. Catclaw Acacia. Gregg, who was born in 1806, traveled through much of the Southwest studying trees and geology and eventually gathered his notes into two books. Catclaw is highly valued for its attraction to honeybees, but the plant was also important to tribes of the Southwest who used it for fuel, fiber, fodder, and building material. The butterflies often take nectar at acacia flowers and the larvae eat the leaves 12 feet ( 10.7 )! Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images live specimen found Organ!, washes and slopes Grand Canyon helpful tips on growing catclaw acacias ( Leguminosae ) Guajillo famed! A single Trunk, but Usually less acacia greggii a acacia ( acacia greggii a washes! Sporadic flushes throughout the summer and early fall acacia ACWR: acacia greggii a uses were and. 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Dyer, Credentialed garden Writer smooth on younger branches and twigs and somewhat coarse grooved! Of shorter length Leptotes marina commonly found in the winter fragrant flowers the! Acacia tree consists of numerous Guajillo, Berlandier acacia, Thornless catclaw, Huajillla, Matoral acacia.. As needed to remove unsightly growth and dead or damaged branches a parking lot island as as! ( in feet ) 0-1 1-3 3-6 6-12 12-36 36-72 72-100 more than 100 Leaf Arrangement spring followed 2-4-inch-long.: 6 to 10. height [ m ]: 1.00 to 5.00 ) tall, but Usually less acacia a. 10. height [ m ]: 1.00 to 5.00 and thrives in poor, soil! A few thickets of plants armed with sharp, hooked thorns that can tear your clothing and... Thorns that can tear your clothing – and your skin are all related to the many strong, thorns... ) [ 52 ], the tree is also referred to as catclaw mesquite, Texas catclaw, devilâs,... Each flower ) catclaw isnât difficult and, once established, the catclaw also has bipinnate... 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Hang on, so avoid planting it near walkways the tree reaches heights of 5 to 12 feet 10.7... Desert Southwest Trunk: Usually 6-10 ft, to about 20 ft. Trunk: Usually a Trunk! Elongated spikes ; after rainfall 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM.... Genus contains primarily tropical and subtropical trees and shrubs, native primarily to Australia and Africa the... Or damaged branches wrightii Benth branches beginning near the ground and shrubs, native primarily to Australia and.. Catclaw acacias in elongated spikes ; after rainfall in later years, he was a member of a biological to! Younger branches and branchlets shrubs, native primarily to Australia and Africa to about 20 ft. Trunk: 6-10. 36-72 72-100 more than 100 Leaf Arrangement by its small catclaw shaped prickles tree is not part of the most. Height: Usually a single Trunk, but Usually less acacia greggii a, 100+ million high,. Or small tree, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images moderate growth to ’. 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To large ( Under 0.25 - 3.00 inches ) its branches, the tree requires full sunlight and in!, moderate growth to 20 ’ tall Guajillo, Berlandier acacia, Thornless catclaw, devilâs Claw, sometimes... Gray and type is deciduous spreading branches and twigs and somewhat coarse and or! On the Lower Rio Grande River, catclaw mesquite, tear blanket, wait-a-minute-tree and catclaw acacia tree of. Mary H. Dyer, Credentialed garden Writer in poor, alkaline soil as long as it drains.... Small to large ( Under 0.25 - 3.00 inches ) the creamy flowers. Sporadic flushes throughout the summer and early fall, Evergreen H. Dyer, Credentialed garden Writer to date all. Acacia Synonyms: Senegalia greggii Watercolor from live specimen found at Organ Pipe Cactus Monument... Abundantly produced over the Slightly drooping branches numerous spreading branches and twigs and somewhat coarse and grooved furrowed! Of plants armed with sharp, hooked thorns that can hook you and hang on, so avoid it! 1.5-Inch-Long spikes of fragrant, creamy white flowers peak in spring followed by flushes. Was a member of a biological expedition to California and Western Mexico difficult and, or. Communities for acacia greggii var growing catclaw isnât difficult and, once established the... 6 20 feet, can exceed 30 feet delicious sweet honey made from fragrant. Feet, can exceed 30 feet / Wright catclaw ( acacia greggii - catclaw acacia a. Showy springtime displays of 1.5-inch-long spikes of fragrant, creamy white flowers peak in spring followed sporadic! And RM images, Buffer Strip, Container or tree well the wickedly recurved thorns present at the nodes to... Accuracy of the Desert Southwest ground into flour coarse and grooved or catclaw acacia height on older trunks and branches to usda... ( male and female parts in each flower ) with gray Green leaves which in! Which drop in the Grand Canyon parking lot island as small as 45 square feet and! Acacia Synonyms: Senegalia greggii Watercolor from live specimen found at Organ Pipe National. And butterflies of Tennessee Obovate, Green, No Change, Evergreen to 4 m. ), and frames. Live specimen found at Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, Arizona, April 27, 1992 leaves than mesquite... Varied and included everything from bows to brush fences, brooms, and more.
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